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Eruption

‘Eruption’ describes the process of a tooth breaking through the gum as it grows.

Tooth eruption

Tooth eruption is when a tooth breaks through the gum during growth. This usually happens in childhood and may be known as teething. However, sometimes …

Extraoral

‘Extraoral’ is a generic dental term relating to outside the mouth, as opposed to intraoral.

Intraoral

‘Intraoral’ is a generic dental term relating to the inside of the mouth, as opposed to extraoral.

Maxilla palate in the mouth

Maxillary – Relating to the maxilla (upper jaw). The maxilla palate is the medical term for the upper jaw. Like the mandible (lower jaw), it …

Plaque

Plaque is a sticky substance that contains acids and bacteria. It is colourless, odourless, and causes tooth decay.

Pathogen

‘Pathogen’ is the generic term for an organism that can cause disease.

Mandible

The mandible is the medical term for the lower jaw which holds all the lower teeth in place. It is a “U-shaped” bone, with a …

Gingivitis

Gingivitis is essentially gum inflammation caused by dental plaque and poor oral hygiene. It is seen as the first stage of gum disease. Gums are …